Life Threatening Situations

Controlling bleeding can save a life.

• Apply direct pressure to the wound.
• Use a tourniquet for severe limb bleeding.
• Pack deep wounds and keep pressure.
• Call 911 for serious bleeding.

Scene safety comes first in any emergency.

• Check for hazards before helping.
• Protect yourself and the victim.
• Do not become a second victim.
• Move to safety if needed.

Calling for help quickly is critical.

• Give your location first.
• Describe the emergency clearly.
• Follow the dispatcher's instructions.
• Stay on the line until told to hang up.

Comfort reduces a victim's fear and shock.

• Stay calm and reassuring.
• Keep the person warm and still.
• Explain what is happening.
• Emotional support aids recovery.

Proper positioning prevents further harm.

• Do not move someone with a possible spine injury unless necessary.
• Use the recovery position for an unconscious, breathing person.
• Position for shock (legs elevated) when appropriate.
• Correct positioning protects the airway.

Clear communication coordinates a response.

• Speak calmly and clearly.
• Give accurate information to responders.
• Listen and follow instructions.
• Good communication saves time and lives.

Personal safety is the priority in violence.

• Remove yourself from danger first.
• Call 911 and seek safety.
• Do not confront an armed or violent person.
• Follow "run, hide, fight" guidance.

Knowledge prepares you for emergencies.

• Learn about local hazards and risks.
• Know emergency alerts and warnings.
• Understand basic first aid and CPR.
• Being informed reduces panic.

Planning improves emergency response.

• Make a family emergency plan.
• Prepare an emergency kit.
• Know evacuation routes and meeting points.
• Practice the plan regularly.

Acting quickly and correctly saves lives.

• Assess the scene and the victim.
• Provide appropriate first aid or CPR.
• Call for help.
• Stay until help arrives.